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What is medical gaslighting?

by | Mar 25, 2025 | Medical Malpractice

Doctors sometimes brush off your symptoms, ignore your pain, or dismiss your health concerns entirely. You walk out of appointments questioning yourself, wondering if you imagined your symptoms.

Countless patients endure this frustrating experience without knowing it has a name or realizing they should expect better care. This harmful practice, called medical gaslighting, often results in missed diagnoses, worsening health problems, and deep emotional scars for people who just want proper medical help.

Signs you might be experiencing medical gaslighting

Your doctor should take your health concerns seriously every time you visit. Many doctors practice excellent care, but some display troubling behaviors you need to recognize. Watch for these warning signs:

  • Dismissive language: Your doctor brushes you off with phrases like “it’s all in your head” or “you just need to relax” without examining you properly.
  • Blame shifting: Your provider blames your symptoms on your weight, age, or anxiety instead of investigating real physical causes.
  • Refusal to test: Your doctor won’t order appropriate tests or ignores concerning test results.
  • Gender or racial stereotyping: Your provider makes assumptions about your condition based on who you are rather than your actual symptoms.
  • Minimizing symptoms: Your doctor consistently downplays how much pain or discomfort you report.

These behaviors can shake your confidence, but spotting them helps you stand up for the care you deserve.

How to protect yourself from medical gaslighting

Doctors can more easily gaslight patients who feel uncertain or lack information about their health. You can actively advocate for your health during medical visits. Try these protective strategies:

  • Document symptoms: Write down exactly when symptoms occur, how bad they feel, and how they affect your daily activities before each appointment.
  • Bring an advocate: Ask someone you trust to join your appointment who can back up your concerns and help remember what the doctor tells you.
  • Ask direct questions: When a doctor dismisses you, calmly but firmly ask why they aren’t addressing your specific concerns.
  • Request test explanations: Ask clearly why the doctor won’t consider certain tests or treatments for your symptoms.
  • Seek second opinions: Trust your instincts and visit another doctor when your current provider won’t take your concerns seriously.

Medical gaslighting hurts patients and qualifies as medical negligence that can cause serious harm. You deserve doctors who listen carefully, check thoroughly, and treat your health concerns with genuine respect.